Freshwater type.

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Indicators for Climate Change Impacts - Wetlands in cold ecoregions, Wetlands

Carbon acquisition II

Stressor type Temperature
Responding parameter group Physico-chemical parameters
Responding parameter Carbon acquisition II

Response description

Early snow melt followed by wet and warm conditions led to high carbon acquisition through photosynthesis.

Specification of relevant ecosystem type

Fen

Relevant ecoregion(s) according to Illies

21 (Tundra)

Suggested indicator

Date of snow melt, temperature and precipitation

Justification of indicator

A combination of early spring plus wet and warm weather promotes vegetation growth. Photosynthesis sequesters carbon, while rates of respiration remain comparatively stable year to year. Thus, carbon is accumulated in these conditions.

Reference(s)

Griffis T.J., W.R. Rouse & J.M. Waddington (2000): Interannual variability of net ecosystem CO2 exchange at a subarctic fen. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 14(4): 1109-1121.

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Climate Change and Freshwater
Online: http://www.climate-and-freshwater.info/wetlands-cold-ecoregions/climate-change-indicators/details.php
Date: 2010/09/08
© 2010 University of Duisburg-Essen | Institute of Biology, Department of Applied Zoology / Hydrobiology – All rights reserved.