Freshwater type.

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Indicators for Climate Change Impacts - Wetlands in cold ecoregions, Wetlands

Vegetation assemblages II

Stressor type Hydrology
Responding parameter group Biological parameters
Responding parameter Vegetation assemblages II

Response description

Lowered water table leads to increased proportion of dicotyledonous plant species.

Secondary effects

Increased risk of fire likely to lead to increased incidence of invasive plant species.

Relevant ecoregion(s) according to Illies

19 (Iceland), 20 (Borealic Uplands), 21 (Tundra), 22 (Fenno-Scandian Shield), 23 (Taiga)

Suggested indicator

Height of water table

Justification of indicator

Indicator for risk of vegetation assemblage change. This will have knock-on effects on other species.

Reference(s)

Hogenbirk, J.C. & R.W. Wein (1991): Fire and drought experiments in northern wetlands – a climate change analog. Canadian Journal of Botany 69(9): 1991-1997.

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Climate Change and Freshwater
Online: http://www.climate-and-freshwater.info/wetlands-cold-ecoregions/climate-change-indicators/details.php
Date: 2010/09/08
© 2010 University of Duisburg-Essen | Institute of Biology, Department of Applied Zoology / Hydrobiology – All rights reserved.