Freshwater type.

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Indicators for Climate Change Impacts - Rivers in temperate ecoregions, Large rivers

Unpredictable flood events

Stressor type Hydrology / Morphology
Responding parameter group Hydromorphological parameters
Responding parameter Unpredictable flood events

Response description

Extreme precipitation events will cause more frequent flash floods in channelized river systems.

Secondary effects

Frequent remobilisation of bottom substrates and of the biota.

Specification of relevant ecosystem type

Relevant for all large rivers in temperate ecoregions.

Relevant ecoregion(s) according to Illies

Central Lowlands (14), Western Lowlands (13), Western Mountains (8), Central Mountains (9)

Suggested indicator

Number and discharge or flood events in unusual seasons (recorded by gauging stations)

Justification of indicator

The discharge of most large rivers is already monitored with gauging stations.

Reference(s)

Graham, L.P. (2004): Climate change effects on river flow to the Baltic Sea. Ambio 33 (4-5): 235-241.

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Climate Change and Freshwater
Online: http://www.climate-and-freshwater.info/rivers-temperate-ecoregions/climate-change-indicators/details.php
Date: 2010/09/09
© 2010 University of Duisburg-Essen | Institute of Biology, Department of Applied Zoology / Hydrobiology – All rights reserved.