Freshwater type.

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Indicators for Climate Change Impacts - Rivers in cold ecoregions, Large rivers

Change in macroinvertebrate feeding type composition

Stressor type Temperature
Responding parameter group Physico-chemical parameters
Responding parameter Change in macroinvertebrate feeding type composition

Response description

As food sources change (increasing rate of leaf litter breakdown and respiration rates in upstream reaches) less food for shredders and filter feeders is transported downstream and available in large rivers is available.

Secondary effects

Consequences for the food web, e.g. less fish production.

Specification of relevant ecosystem type

Relevant for all large rivers in cold ecoregions.

Relevant ecoregion(s) according to Illies

Borealic Uplands (20), Tundra (21), Fennoscandian Shield (22), Taiga (23)

Suggested indicator

Share of filter feeding organisms

Justification of indicator

Filter feeders are characteristic for large rivers in most ecoregions. The share of filter feeding organisms can be inferred from routine monitoring of benthic macroinvertebrates.

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Climate Change and Freshwater
Online: http://www.climate-and-freshwater.info/rivers-cold-ecoregions/climate-change-indicators/details.php
Date: 2010/09/08
© 2010 University of Duisburg-Essen | Institute of Biology, Department of Applied Zoology / Hydrobiology – All rights reserved.