Freshwater type.

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Indicators for Climate Change Impacts - Rivers in cold ecoregions, Small rivers

Increase of respiration rate

Stressor type Temperature
Responding parameter group Physico-chemical parameters
Responding parameter Increase of respiration rate

Response description

The metabolic rates of bacteria and fungi and the metabolic rates of detritivorous species will rise with increasing temperatures. The proportion between primary production and respiration will decrease.

Secondary effects

Less organic material (fine and coarse pariculate organic matter) will enter the downstream sections.

Specification of relevant ecosystem type

Relevant for all small rivers in cold ecoregions.

Relevant ecoregion(s) according to Illies

Borealic Uplands (20), Tundra (21), Fennoscandian Shield (22), Taiga (23)

Suggested indicator

Percentage of collectors in the invertebrate community

Justification of indicator

Collectors gather organic material, which is remineralised by fungi and bacteria. If this food source increases the percentage of collectors rises to about 40 %.

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Climate Change and Freshwater
Online: http://www.climate-and-freshwater.info/rivers-cold-ecoregions/climate-change-indicators/details.php
Date: 2010/09/09
© 2010 University of Duisburg-Essen | Institute of Biology, Department of Applied Zoology / Hydrobiology – All rights reserved.